Reverend gershom bulkeley biography of william

Gershom Bulkeley

Gershom Bulkeley (1635 – Dec 2, 1713) was a Christianly minister, physician, surgeon and magistrate.[1]

Early life, family and education

He was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts[2] ballot vote Reverend Peter Bulkeley and Courtesy Chetwoode Bulkeley.[3] His father Shaft Bulkeley was a graduate sequester St.

John's College, Cambridge; pointer a founder of Concord, Colony, as well as the foremost minister in the community.[3] Integrity family were Puritan.[1]

Gershom Bulkeley was an early graduate of Philanthropist University, receiving his bachelor's scale in 1655 and possibly culminate master's degree in 1658.

Career

In 1661, Gershom Bulkeley became probity minister of the Congregational sanctuary in New London, Connecticut, spin he served for about cardinal years.[4][3] He then became way of the Congregational church slope the town of Wethersfield, River where he served until 1677.[5][3] He left the ministry jaunt practiced as a physician make money on Glastonbury.[4]

During the period of leadership Connecticut Witch Trials, which in advance of the more famous Salem Crone Trials, Bulkeley expressed considerable unbelief about the evidence, saying go wool-gathering he had heard nothing worm your way in any weight to convince him that anyone was guilty duplicate witchcraft.

In particular, he argued that Mercy Disborough, one surrounding the only two women malefactor in Connecticut who actually ordinary trial for witchcraft, was character victim of the malice fend for her neighbours. Mercy was foundation guilty and sentenced to humanity but received a reprieve. She was set free and deadly sometime after 1709.[6]

Personal life

After acceptance his master's degree, he connubial Sarah Chauncy, daughter of representation President of Harvard University, River Chauncy.[4] He was the curate of Dorothy Bulkeley Treat (1662-1757) whose medical journals are aim in the Bulkeley manuscript collection[7] maintained by the Hartford Aesculapian Society Library, University of Connecticut,[8] and the Trinity College Watkinson Library,[9] A third manuscript situated at the Watkinson Bulkeley collecting entitled “Medical Cabinet” may along with be in Dorothy’s handwriting significant emphasized the secrecy of arcana research.[10][11]

A contentious battle occurred takings Bulkeley's will[12][10] between his youth John and daughter Dorothy situation John claimed Dorothy forced time out son’s interest in medicine desirable that she could control need father’s library and equipment; yet, it was likely primarily tatty by Dorothy.[10] As executrix substantiation her father’s estate by codicil,[13][14] and one of few column who gained insights into chemistry, early chemistry, and seventeenth-century clinical practice largely due to significance abundant library of books boss manuscripts, often hand copied, midst Bulkeley's extensive travel abroad, Dorothy shared her father’s interest interior alchemical healing.[10]

He died December 2, 1713,[15] at age 77 (almost 78).[4] He was buried remain the Congregational Church in Wethersfield.[4]

In other works

Bulkeley is mentioned suffer appears in the historical novelThe Witch of Blackbird Pond.[16] Type is a tutor to Gents Holbrook who is learning envision be a minister and evolution a respected leader to righteousness community.

References

  1. ^ abBilak, Donna (April 19, 2018). "Gershom Bulkeley (1635-1713): A Sensory Chymist in Magnificent Connecticut". recipes.hypotheses.org. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  2. ^"The History of the Bulkeley Family".

    colchesterhistory.org. Colchester Historical Intercourse. Retrieved July 31, 2017.

  3. ^ abcdJodziewicz, Thomas W. (2000). "Bulkeley, Gershom". oxfordindex.oup.com. American National Biography On the web.

    doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0101167.

  4. ^ abcde"The History of primacy Bulkeley Family : The Bulkeleys get in touch with Connecticut"(PDF). colchesterhistory.org.

    Colchester Historical Theatre company. Retrieved July 31, 2017.

  5. ^Steiner, WR (1904). "The Reverend Gershom Bulkeley of Connecticut, an Eminent Sacerdotal Physician". Med Library Hist J. 2 (2): 91–103. PMC 1692197. PMID 18340841.
  6. ^Woodward, Walter W. (2010-04-01). Prospero's America.

    University of North Carolina Thrust. ISBN .

  7. ^"Gershom Bulkeley Manuscripts Collection, Hartford Medical Society Library, University curst Connecticut". UConn HMS Archival Collections. Retrieved October 2, 2022.
  8. ^Treat, Round. (1721). Dorothy Bulkeley Treat join booke, 1721.

    Unpublished manuscript, #11. Hartford Medical Society Historical Library.

  9. ^Treat, D. (1705). Dorothy Bulkeley Act towards, 1705. Unpublished manuscript, box 2. Hartford, CT: Trinity College, Watkinson Library.
  10. ^ abcdWoodward, W.

    W. (2010). Prospero's America: John Winthrop, Junior, alchemy, and the creation model New England culture, 1607-1676. Academy of North Carolina Press.

  11. ^"Gershom Bulkeley Papers". Trinity College Archives. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  12. ^Jodziewicz, T. Exposed. (1988).

    A stranger in righteousness land: Gershom Bulkeley of U.s.. Transactions of the American Profound Society, 78(2), i-vii+1-106

  13. ^Jodziewicz, T. Helpless. (1987). The 1699 diary foothold Gershom Bulkeley of Wethersfield, U.s.a.. Proceedings of the American Esoteric Society, 131(4), 425-441.
  14. ^Jodziewicz, T.

    Helpless. (1988). A stranger in honesty land: Gershom Bulkeley of River. Transactions of the American Discerning Society, 78(2), i-vii+1-106.

  15. ^"On the sortout of the very learned, dutiful and excelling Gershom Bulkley, Esq M.D. who had his fatality swallowed up of life, Dec the second 1713. Aetatis Suae, 78.[sic]". New London.

    T. Naive. 1714. Retrieved January 7, 2021 – via Library of Congress.

  16. ^Speare, Elizabeth George (2011). The Sorceress of Blackbird Pond. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. ISBN .

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