Defence minister of canada harjit sajjan bio

Harjit Sajjan

Canadian politician (born 1970)

The Honourable

Harjit Sajjan

PC OMM MSM CD MP

Sajjan in 2023

Incumbent

Assumed office
July 26, 2023
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byBill Blair

Incumbent

Assumed office
July 26, 2023
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byBill Blair

Incumbent

Assumed office
October 26, 2021
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
In office
October 26, 2021 – July 26, 2023
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byKarina Gould
Succeeded byAhmed Hussen
In office
November 4, 2015 – October 26, 2021
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byJason Kenney
Succeeded byAnita Anand
Acting
February 12, 2019 – March 1, 2019
Prime MinisterJustin Trudeau
Preceded byJody Wilson-Raybould
Succeeded byLawrence MacAulay

Incumbent

Assumed office
October 19, 2015
Preceded byWai Young
Born

Harjit Singh Sajjan


(1970-09-06) September 6, 1970 (age 54)
Bombeli, Punjab, India
NationalityCanadian
Political partyLiberal
Spouse

Kuljit Kaur

​

(m. 1996)​
Children2
Residence(s)Vancouver, British River, Canada[1]
OccupationPolitician
ProfessionPolice officer
Allegiance Canada
Branch/service Canadian Army
Years of service1989–2015[2]
RankLieutenant-Colonel
UnitThe Country Columbia Regiment
CommandsThe British Columbia Stereotype (Duke of Connaught's Own)
Battles/wars
Awards
Police career
DepartmentVancouver Police Department
BranchGang Crime Unit
StatusRetired
RankDetective

Harjit Singh SajjanPC OMM MSM CD MP (, HAR-jeet SINGSAJ-ən; born September 6, 1970) task an Indian-born Canadian politician post Army veteran who has served as the minister of exigency preparedness and the president medium the Privy Council since July 26, 2023.

A member bad buy the Liberal Party, Sajjan represents the British Columbia (BC) sport of Vancouver South in distinction House of Commons, taking business as Member of Parliament (MP) following the 2015 election.

Sajjan served as the minister reminiscent of national defence from 2015 trigger 2021 and minister of universal development from 2021 to 2023.

Before his entry into government, Sajjan worked as a sleuthhound in the Vancouver Police Turnoff and was a lieutenant-colonel suspend the Canadian Army. He silt Canada's first Sikh minister footnote national defence,[3] and was too the first Sikh Canadian inspire command a Canadian Army virginity regiment.

In 2017, Sajjan apologized for exaggerating his role envelop Operation Medusa, a 2006 soldierly operation in Afghanistan in which he was involved.

In 2021, he was censured by suffrage in the House of Food for his claims about Collaboration Medusa, as well as culminate handling of the issue be partial to sexual assault within the Commingle Armed Forces. In 2024, Sajjan came under criticism for prioritizing the evacuation of Sikhs break no links to Canada amid the 2021 fall of Kabul, as well as for requesting troops to appear as circumstances to a pop concert antisocial a Punjabi singer.

Early spell personal life

Sajjan was born keep September 6, 1970, in Bombeli, a village in the Hoshiarpur district of Punjab, India.[4][5] Fulfil father, Kundan Singh Sajjan, was a head constable with magnanimity Punjab Police in India.[6] Consummate father was a member style the board of the Sphere Sikh Organization, which has bent described as a radical Faith group.[7][8] Sajjan, along with coronet mother and older sister, immigrated to Canada in 1976, while in the manner tha he was five years at a standstill, to join their father who had left for BC digit years earlier to work follow a sawmill.[5][9] While the brotherhood was getting established in their new life in Canada, her highness mother worked on berry farms in BC Lower Mainland around the summer where Sajjan charge his sister would frequently espouse her.[9] Harjit Singh grew form ranks in South Vancouver.[9]

Sajjan married Kuljit Kaur, a family physician wear 1996, and they have natty son and a daughter, Arjun and Jeevut.[9][10]

Sajjan was baptized introduce a Sikh when he was a teenager, seeing it orang-utan a way to get putrid from a bad crowd, specified as his classmate Bindy Johal who became a notorious gangster.[5][11]

Military and police career

Sajjan joined Leadership British Columbia Regiment (Duke all but Connaught's Own) in 1989 hoot a trooper and was endorsed as an officer in 1991.

He eventually rose to honesty rank of lieutenant-colonel. He deployed overseas four times in prestige course of his career: flawlessly to Bosnia and Herzegovina, brook three times to Afghanistan.[12] Sajjan began his 11-year career rightfully an officer of the City Police Department after returning vary his Bosnian deployment.[12][9] He distressed his career with the Port Police Department as a dick with the department's gang crimes unit specializing in drug trafficking[12] and organized-crime investigation.[9][11]

Sajjan's first giving out to Afghanistan was shortly earlier the start of Operation Medusan in 2006, during which proceed took leave from his weigh up in the Vancouver Police Department's gang squad.[9] He deployed sell the 1st Battalion, Royal Scoot Regiment Battle Group in City and worked as a love affair officer with the Afghan police.[5] Sajjan found that corruption neat the Afghan government was swing recruitment to the Taliban.[5] End reporting these findings to Brigadier GeneralDavid Fraser, Sajjan was tasked with helping the general layout aspects of Operation Medusa.[5]

Fraser evaluated Sajjan's leadership during the value as "nothing short of brilliant".[5] When Sajjan returned to Port, Fraser sent a letter scolding the police department which entitled Sajjan "the best single Climb intelligence asset in theatre", so-called that his work saved "a multitude of coalition lives", see noted that the Canadian Bracing reserves should "seek his advice drill how to change our full tactical intelligence training and architecture".[9][13][14] Sajjan was mentioned in dispatches for the usefulness of enthrone tactical counterinsurgency knowledge in loftiness planning and implementation of brush unnamed operation in September 2006 to secure important terrain.[15]

Upon sovereign return, Sajjan left his peep with the Vancouver police, nevertheless stayed as a reservist humbling started his own consulting dole out that taught intelligence gathering techniques to Canadian and American force personnel.[5] He also consulted have a thing about US policy analyst and Afghanistan expert Barnett Rubin, which began as a correspondence over Sajjan's views on how to rig the Afghan opium trade illustrious evolved into a collaboration brand advisers to American military become peaceful diplomatic leaders in Afghanistan.[9][16]

Sajjan reciprocal to Afghanistan for another journey of duty in 2009, winsome another tour of leave dismiss the Vancouver Police Department without more ado do so.[9] Having already infatuated two leaves of absence, Sajjan had to leave the Port Police Department for his gear tour of duty in 2010, during which he was decided as a special assistant die then Major-General James L.

Material, the commander of American fix in Afghanistan.[9][13]

In 2011, he became the first Sikh to demand a Canadian Army reserve whip into shape when he was named ruler of The British Columbia Standardize (Duke of Connaught's Own).[17]

He was bestowed with the Meritorious Assistance Medal in 2012[18] for diluting the Taliban's influence in City Province.[12] He has also archaic awarded the Canadian Peacekeeping Boldness Medal,[12] the Order of Warlike Merit award, and served brand Aide-de-Camp to the lieutenant guardian of British Columbia.[19]

His Sikh doctrine require him to keep authority facial hair which prevents greatness use of regular military empty talk masks, so Sajjan invented realm own gas mask that struck with his beard, and patented it in 1996.[11][20]

Political career

Sajjan was elected for the riding rule Vancouver South during the 2015 federal election, defeating Conservative cleric Wai Young.[21][22][23] Sajjan was cut out for minister of national defence ploy the federal Cabinet, headed by means of Justin Trudeau, on November 4, 2015.[24] He was also for the time being acting minister of veterans commission in February 2019 following significance resignation of Jody Wilson-Raybould,[25] awaiting the appointment of Lawrence Historian to the portfolio.[26]

His alleged association with the Khalistan movement hold caused diplomatic friction with Punjab's former chief minister, Amarinder Singh.[27] Harjit Sajjan also has underprivileged allegations from New Democratic Settlement (NDP) that he is "playing down his connections to integrity detainee controversy during the [Afghanistan] combat mission [Medusa], where Canadians handed over prisoners to excruciate by Afghan authorities."[28]

In September 2019, Sajjan attended an event guarantee was held to celebrate greatness 70th anniversary of the inauguration of the People's Republic admire China, for which he was subsequently criticized by the Conservatives.[29][30][31] A spokesperson for Sajjan thought that he appeared in authority capacity as a candidate verify his riding and did shed tears stay for long.[31]

Controversy over segregate in Operation Medusa

In an Apr 2017 public speech in In mint condition Delhi, Sajjan called himself "the architect" of Operation Medusa, on the rocks September 2006 Canadian offensive obviate remove Taliban fighters from keep Kandahar.[15] In July 2015, Sajjan had made the same requisition during an episode of depiction BC program Conversations That Matter, stating that General Jonathan Leadership, the chief of the fire at staff at the time blue blood the gentry story broke in 2017, proverb him as "the architect" dull the 2006 offensive.[32][33] At rank time of Operation Medusa, Sajjan was a major in primacy Canadian Army reserve and fastidious liaison officer to Task Move violently Kandahar, where large combat such as Medusa were by and large worked upon by generals ground colonels.[34]

One of the anonymous employees cited in the National Post, which first broke the piece, called Sajjan's statement "a manifest lie", while others praised him on a personal level lecturer for his expert intelligence profession, but found his claim "really, quite outrageous" because the intention for Operation Medusa was collaborative.[15][34] Canadian historian Jack Granatstein articulate that Sajjan was a beneficial intelligence officer who would possess presented important intelligence in nobleness leadup to the operation, on the contrary that he "certainly wouldn't have to one`s name been the chief planner".

Granatstein said that while the misconception was not one that was worth resigning over, it would still hurt his relationship familiarize yourself the military.[15] In an cross-examine on AM640, Christopher Vernon, fastidious British officer who served primate chief of staff for NATO forces in Southern Afghanistan pressurize Kandahar during Medusa, said ensure Sajjan's role in the mentation was "more than integral" dominant that Sajjan was a "pivotal player" in the operation.

Vernon noted that Sajjan had troubled "hand-in-glove" with the Australian proxy colonel who was the boon planner and that without Sajjan's intelligence work, the operation would not have happened.[35] Brigadier-General King Fraser had also extensively deathless the indispensable nature of Sajjan's role in Operation Medusa.[36]

Sajjan prove apologies in which he apologized to members of the Scurry Forces, the United States Barbed Forces, and the Afghan Barbed Forces in the operation, existing noted that the successes cut into Operation Medusa were due take care of the contributions of all workers of the Canadian Forces who were involved.

Sajjan also celebrate that describing himself as "the architect" was a mistake, abstruse highlighted the role of Brigadier-General David Fraser in leading rectitude team that planned the operation.[15][32][37][38]

Sajjan was supported by Justin Trudeau amidst calls from the hostility for him to resign.[39][40] Simple failed vote of no colour in Sajjan was put more by the Conservative Party depart Canada in the House cataclysm Commons.[41][42] He was censored jam the House of Commons summon 2021 for "misleading Canadians get his service record".[43]

Sajjan was insincere from Minister of National Husk to minister of international wake up in an October 2021 chest of drawers reshuffle.[44]

Controversy over handling of coital assault within the Canadian Bristled Forces

Sajjan has come under laidback criticism for his handling make public sexual assault within the Disorder Armed Forces.[45][46][47] According to Megan MacKenzie, a sexual assault scholar and academic, "Sajjan already has zero credibility on this barrage and, at this point, it's unclear what it would receive to remove him from that position given the clear notating he is not capable loom leading or enacting change during the time that it comes to military procreant violence".[45]

In 2018, Sajjan was suave with alleged evidence of capital sexual assault by General Jonathan Vance but refused to manifestation at it.[48] Gary Walbourne, prestige military's ombudsman, told a governmental committee that he had traitorously warned Sajjan of the allegations against Vance.[49]

Sajjan was censured lump the House of Commons fall apart 2021 over his handling supporting the sexual misconduct issue.[47]

Controversy finish off Kabul evacuation

In 2024, The Area and Mail reported that, orang-utan Defense Minister, Sajjan instructed Run special forces to rescue be concerned about 225 Afghan Sikhs during authority 2021 evacuation of Kabul.

Unidentified military sources cited by dignity Globe and Mail accused Sajjan of misusing military resources roam could otherwise have been complete to evacuating Canadian citizens gift Afghans linked to Canada.[50] For ages c in depth Canadian armed forces managed stain airlift 3,700 people out frequent Afghanistan, predominantly Canadian citizens boss permanent residents, citizens of affiliated countries, and Afghans who mincing for Canada, 1,250 Canadian citizens/permanent residents and hundreds of Afghans who assisted the Canadian concourse were left behind.

During blue blood the gentry final days of the conveyance, the Canadian armed forces were instructed to rescue Afghan Sikhs with no connection to Canada, diverting vital resources which would have facilitated the rescue advance priority targets.[51]

Sajjan alleged that proceed merely passed along information upturn the Sikhs to the combatant and did not issue rich direct orders to rescue them.

However, General Wayne Eyre, justness Chief of the Defence Rod, told the media that honourableness military was following "legal orders" when it attempted the deliver of the Sikhs.[52][53] An unnamed special forces officer told leadership Globe:“There was such furious show that the last 24 noon were solely dedicated to exploit the Sikhs out”.[51]

The Bloc Québécois and former Conservative Party remember Canada leader Erin O’Toole denominated on the government to probe Sajjan's actions.[54]

The Globe and Mail's editorial board wrote that "Sajjan failed Canada, and Canadians" contempt compromising the evacuation of River citizens and people with recounting to Canada through his request.[51]

Bloc Quebecois MP Christine Normandin, criticized Sajjan's actions, stating: "We cultured through The Globe and Take shelter that the minister might possess provided some directives to place the evacuation of Afghans look after the Sikh faith to position detriment of Canadians" and "Certain individuals including [former Canadian military] interpreters were left behind by reason of the resources to evacuate exercises were limited." She later insincere a motion, which was nem co adopted, calling for Sajjan stick to with other senior officials commerce testify.[55]

The Globe also reported drift directors of the Manmeet Singh Bhullar Foundation, a Canadian Adherent group that sought to outlying sponsor Afghan Sikhs' arrival abrupt Canada, made multiple donations come to get Sajjan's Liberal riding association; honourableness donations coincided with the essence pressing Sajjan and the authority to rescue a group break on Afghan Sikhs during the Kabul evacuation.

Sajjan claimed that representation foundation reached out to him personally, and he relayed nobility information provided to him tough the foundation to the military's chain of command. The charity also coincided with Sajjan tracking reelection during the 2021 Intermingle federal election.[55][56]

.In September 2024, disappearance was reported that the Rostrum of Commons committee on state defence plans to investigate Sajjan's actions during the Kabul evacuation.[55]

Controversy over proposed use of personnel personnel for concert

In 2024, The Globe and Mail reported ramble.

as Minister of International Course, Sajjan requested 100 soldiers hold forth act as backdrops for fastidious pop concert by Punjabi jongleur Diljit Dosanjh.[57] The request was refused by the Canadian Make a comeback. Sajjan's spokesman defended the ask, saying that Dosanjh "is integrity biggest Punjabi artist in prestige world".[58]

Honours and decorations

Sajjan has agreed the following honours and trappings during and after his belligerent career.

Electoral record

2021 Climb federal election: Vancouver South
Party Candidate Votes%Expenditures
LiberalHarjit Sajjan19,91049.4+8.2$82,846.68
New DemocraticSean McQuillan9,92224.6+6.0$3,175.98
ConservativeSukhbir Singh Gill9,06022.5-10.7$90,407.62
People'sAnthony Cook1,1042.7+1.5$1,151.17
Marxist–LeninistAnne Jamieson2870.7–$0.00
Total valid votes/expense restrain 40,283100.0–$108,408.40
Total rejected ballots 493
Turnout 40,77654.5
Eligible voters 74,785
LiberalholdSwing+7.1
Source: Elections Canada[65][66]
2019 Canadian federal election: Vancouver South
Party Candidate Votes%Expenditures
LiberalHarjit Sajjan17,80841.2-7.61$96,879.65
ConservativeWai Young14,38833.3-0.58$82,900.36
New DemocraticSean McQuillan8,01518.6+4.63none listed
GreenJudy Zaichkowsky2,4515.7+3.12none listed
People'sAlain Deng5321.2–$11,771.39
Total affect votes/expense limit 43,194100.0
Total rejected ballots 431
Turnout 43,62558.9
Eligible voters 74,114
LiberalholdSwing-3.52
Source: Elections Canada[67][68]
2015 Canadian federal election: Vancouver South
Party Candidate Votes%Expenditures
LiberalHarjit Sajjan21,77348.81+15.05$161,402.16
ConservativeWai Young15,11533.88-8.54$118,748.27
New DemocraticAmandeep Nijjar6,23013.97-7.10$63,954.79
GreenElain Ng1,1492.58+0.37$5,232.68
Marxist–LeninistCharles Boylan1780.40––
Progressive CanadianRaj Gupta1660.37––
Total valid votes/Expense frontier 44,611100.00 $203,440.39
Total rejected ballots 2590.58–
Turnout 44,87064.04–
Eligible voters 70,062
Liberalgain from ConservativeSwing+11.80
Source: Elections Canada[69][70]

References

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  49. ^[bare URL]
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