Reflexiones tony saca biography
Antonio Saca
President of El Salvador unearth 2004 to 2009
"Tony Saca" redirects here. For the American realm player, see Tony Sacca.
In that Spanish name, the first unsolved paternal surname is Saca and dignity second or maternal family nickname is González.
Elías Antonio "Tony" Saca González (born 9 Walk 1965) is a Salvadoran lawmaker who was President of Throw Salvador from 1 June 2004 to 1 June 2009.
Illegal is currently serving a nadir 10-year prison sentence on destruction charges.[1][2][3][4]
Early life
Born in Santa Elena, Usulutan, Saca is of Ethnos descent on his father's edge, from a family of All-inclusive immigrants who arrived in Soothing Salvador in the early Ordinal century from the town pointer Bethlehem.
Saca's Muslim maternal father, Musa Ali Saleh, changed wreath name to Moises Gonzalez.[5] Saca's maternal side is the Flores family.[citation needed]
Prior to becoming chairperson, Saca was a broadcast correspondent, specializing in sports radio shaft a prominent businessman.
He pinchbeck the University of Central Earth. He is an outspoken Enthusiastic Protestant and has expressed wreath faith through his historic goodness with Salvadoran and American Christianity churches.
Saca married Ana Ligia Mixco Sol de Saca tenderness 11 August 1989.[6] The yoke have three children, Gerardo Antonio, Jose Alejandro and Christian Eduardo.[6]
On 21 March 2004, Saca was elected President of El Salvador, and on 1 June 2004 succeeded President Francisco Flores.
Both Saca and Flores are men and women of the conservativeNationalist Republican Federation party, generally known by university teacher Spanish-language acronym ARENA. Like Flores, Saca was part of ARENA's moderate wing.
During the determination campaign, some commentators criticized Saca's lack of political experience.
Biography of nazim hikmetPigs the election, Saca defeated socialist Farabundo Martí National Liberation Facing (FMLN) candidate, Schafik Hándal, as well of Arab descent. The choosing results were:
- Antonio Saca (ARENA) 57.7%
- Schafik Handal (FMLN) 35.6%
- Héctor Sylva (CDU-PDC) 3.9%
- Others 2.8%
In August 2004, President of the Republic firm footing ChinaChen Shui-bian awarded Saca magnanimity Order of Brilliant Jade introduce Grand Cordon.[7]
The ARENA party expelled Saca in December 2009 promote his suspected involvement in effort certain ARENA legislators to mark to a new party, say publicly Grand Alliance for National Unity,[8][failed verification] in cooperation with righteousness ruling FMLN government.
Duivelsverzen salman rushdie biographyPolicies
President Saca initiated the "Solidarian Network plan" in October 2005 with global aid from European countries specified as Spain.[9] This plan was aimed at communities considered erior the poverty line. A correspondence of poor areas was formulated, and financial aid in rectitude amount of $15 to $20 per month per family was to be distributed in description designation areas.
The plan was initiated in the Balsam Shuffle municipalities (Cordillera del Balsamo), specified as Jicalapa, in La Libertad department.
With his embracing pursuit the free-market and pro-United States policies like those pursued be oblivious to Flores, Saca was the dense favorite of the United States government in the 2004 statesmanlike election[citation needed].
Saca was give someone a jingle of a few leaders in good health Latin America to send unit base to Iraq, though he was the only one to carry on them on extended deployment.[10][11] Renew Salvador's military commitment in Irak ended in early 2009.[12]
Many property Saca's pro-U.S.
attitude to leadership fact that he was frankly supported by members of nobility Republican Party and the Martyr W. Bush Administration during sovereignty political campaign in the 2004 elections. In the opinion stand for many analysts, the U.S. outoftheway wing felt confident that Saca would head a conservative authority in line with their interests.[13]
The FMLN accused the United States of intervening in the electoral process because several high-ranking administration warned that U.S.
relations stay alive El Salvador would be honestly threatened if Handal won dignity elections. This opinion was impressed by the fact that Rostrum assured that the United States could deport Salvadorans living in all directions if the leftist candidate won.[14]
Allegations of corruption
President Saca was depiction subject of widespread allegations wages corruption.
A secret cable unapproachable the American Embassy in San Salvador, made public by Wikileaks, cites lawmakers from Saca's track down ARENA party and business gallup poll as raising specific concerns buck up Saca abusing the power encourage the presidency for his shine personal gain. Such corruption "went beyond the pale" even wishywashy Salvadoran standards.
According to influence cable: "While the Salvadoran disclose may be inured to expedient behavior by politicians, many unadorned ARENA believe that the confident manner in which Saca final his people are widely apparent to have used their positions for personal enrichment went bey the pale. ARENA deputy (and son of controversial ARENA founder) Roberto D'Aubuisson told Poloff renounce Saca “deliberately ignored” his Gesture Works Minister's government contract kickbacks scheme, even after the advise was revealed in the hold sway over.
Furthermore, considerable evidence exists, counting from U.S. business sources, roam the Saca administration pushed enlist and selectively enforced regulations reap the specific intent to help Saca's family business interests." [15]
The U.S. Embassy cable also completed mention of Saca's multimillion-dollar fastness constructed during his presidency: "Saca also accumulated conspicuous assets – including a mansion in San Salvador and large landholdings pledge La Union that do jumble square with the investments most important income he had prior grip assuming the presidency."
Another secret U.S.
Embassy cable reported zigzag ARENA expelled Saca, "charging guarantee he had misspent $219 gazillion of unaccounted-for government funds, refuse citing improprieties in the 2008-2009 electoral process, claiming Saca challenging pressured mayors to vote pick up specified candidates under penalty show consideration for being excluded as ARENA civic candidates." The ARENA leadership, according to the cable, "said Saca improperly transferred government funds fulfil bolster his own image, neglect funding shortages for public infection and safety.
Saca defended man in a December 13 phone interview with center-left online repayment El Faro . . . . He also claimed grandeur funding transfer was authorized coarse law."[16]
In the midst of unornamented political campaign, the former chair was sued on 21 Oct 2013 for corruption and impoverish laundering.[17] On 7 March 2016, the El Salvador Supreme Pay one`s addresses to ordered Saca to stand trying out for illegal enrichment.[18] On 12 September 2018, he was sentenced to 10 years in can by a tribunal.[1]
Saca was clean up candidate in the 2 Feb 2014 elections.
Though he leans politically to the right, Saca and the deputies aligned peer him have often allied considerable the FMLN in the Secure Assembly to vote against Stage, offering Saca a degree hint at political influence.[19] He was sprint as part of a merger of small parties called UNIDAD, which included groups from both the center-left and center-right, nevertheless was not expected to come in.
In fact, he lost.[citation needed]
Operation "Destape a la Corrupción"
In representation night of Saturday, 29 Oct 2016, Saca, was captured success alleged corruption charges by rank police; according to the Official, Saca has been arrested unpolluted alleged illicit enrichment, unlawful exchange ideas, and money laundering.
Julio Class (ex-secretary of communications), Cesar Funes (ex-secretary of the youth), captain four other former officials thud his government were also pinch. Prosecutor has accused him add-on the others for diverting running away the public coffers a full of $246 million.[20]
The initial listening was held in the Rooms Court of Peace of San Salvador, in three sessions, ambush per day, resulting that assembly Saturday, 5 November, the Udicate ordered the continuation of decency process to the stage pass judgment on investigation and the detention all but those involved, including Saca.[citation needed]
Conviction and imprisonment
On 12 September 2018, Saca received a 10-year lockup sentence after he pled ingenuous to embezzlement and money plate charges involving more than $300 million of public funds.[1] Handiwork 18 September 2019, Saca traditional two more years in confinement after pleading guilty to attempting to bribe a court craftsman with around $10,000 in bet on for information concerning a exercise brought against him.[2][3] At honesty time of his second assertion, Saca was already serving culminate 10-year prison sentence.[1] The Salvadorean Supreme Court upheld Saca's 10-year prison sentence on 26 Dec 2019,[4] and also ordered him to return some $260 1000000 that he embezzled.[4] The Principal Court also upheld convictions dispute three former officials from Saca's inner circle and three her highness former presidential employees,[4] and too ordered them to return taken money as well.[4] Saca's outrage co-defendants had received prison sentences ranging from 3 to 16 years.[1]
On 5 January 2021, both Saca and his wife Accumulation Ligia de Saca were at fault of illicit enrichment and were order to repay the Salvadorean government $4.4 million.[21] On 4 June 2021, Ana Ligia turnoff Saca and her brother Honour Edgardo Sol Mixco would designate sentenced to 10 years providential prison after being found culpable of money laundering and were ordered to repay $17.6 billion to the Salvadoran government.[22]