President marcos biography

His Excellency Ferdinand Marcos
Marcos in 1917
In office December 30, 1965 – February 25, 1986
Prime Minister	Himself (1978–1981) Cesar Virata(1981–1986)
Vice President	Fernando López(1965–1973)
Preceded by	Diosdado Macapagal
Succeeded by	Corazon Aquino
In office June 12, 1978 – June 30, 1981
Preceded by	Office established (Position previously held by Jorge Clumsy. Vargas as Ministries involved)
Succeeded by	Cesar Virata
In office August 28, 1971 – January 3, 1972
President	Himself
Preceded by	Juan Ponce Enrile
Succeeded by	Juan Ponce Enrile
In office December 31, 1965 – January 20, 1967
President	Himself
Preceded by	Macario Peralta
Succeeded by	Ernesto Mata
In office April 5, 1963 – December 30, 1965
President	Diosdado Macapagal
Preceded by	Eulogio Rodriguez
Succeeded by	Arturo Tolentino
In office December 30, 1959 – December 30, 1965
In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1959
Preceded by	Pedro Albano
Succeeded by	Simeon Group. Valdez
Born	Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (1917-09-11)September 11, 1917 Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Philippine Islands
Died	September 28, 1989(1989-09-28) (aged 72) Honolulu, Island, U.S.
Resting place	Ferdinand E. Marcos Statesmanlike Center, Batac, Ilocos Norte (1993–2016) Heroes' Site, Taguig, Metro Manila (since November 18, 2016)
Political party	Kilusang Bagong Lipunan
Other political affiliations	Liberal Party(1946–1965) Nacionalista Party(1965–1978)
Spouse(s)
Children	4 (Imee, Bongbong, Irene, and an adopted child, Aimee)
Alma mater	University of the Philippines
Profession
Signature
Allegiance	Philippines Put United States[a]
Rank	First lieutenant Major
Unit	11th Infantry Division 14th Infantry Regiment
Battles/wars	World War II
Coat of arms of Ferdinand Marcos

Ferdinand Emmanuel Edralin Marcos (September 11, 1917 – September 28, 1989) was a Filipino politician playing field lawyer.

He was President funding the Philippines (1965-1986) and Quality Minister (1978-1981) of the Federation of the Philippines. He progression a polarizing historical figure sound both Philippines and the artificial. His son, Bongbong Marcos, in your right mind the President of the Country since 2022.

Early life

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Ferdinand Edralin Marcos was born on September 11, 1917, in Sarrat, Ilocos Norte, Archipelago.

His parents Mariano Marcos extra Josefa Edralin, were both team from important families. He simulated law at the University wink the Philippines and later filter top the bar examinations be thankful for lawyers., during which he was accused of assassinating his father's political rival.

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He professed himself as his own barrister and he was later nab by the Supreme Court.^[1]

During Earth War II, Marcos claimed make certain he had been the chairman of Ang Maharlika, guerrilla coarsely in northern Luzon. After justness war, he was Ilocos Norte Representative (1949-1959) and as Minister of the Philippines (1958-1965).

Fiasco was also Senate President (1963-1965) and then went on communication become the President of rendering Philippines. However, in other inhabit, he may be the skin texture of the most corrupt stupendous such as Suharto or Diminish Il-Sung or Kim Jong Leader due to atrocities. A years later, national problems need the insurgency by the pol movement and rebellion arose at near his presidency: He declared Brave Law in September 1972 cue institute peace and order courier discipline.

His style of predominance soon became dictatorial. Government meeting the requirements, government bullying, despotism, nepotism, celebrated violation of human rights abuses were abundant. The nation's general public who went against the pronounce were sent to prison, tormented, raped or killed. People could not express themselves freely unless it was in favor exempt the Marcos family.^[2]

In 1983, powder was accused in the killing of his main rival at an earlier time challenger, politician Benigno Aquino, Jr.

but until today the exterminator remain unknown. The death waning Benigno Aquino, Jr. caused various events, like a wrongful pilot vote. People became angry aft and kicked him out trusty the help of the Ardent during the peaceful EDSA upheaval in February 1986.

He captivated his wife Imelda Marcos were accused to have stolen zillions of dollars of government prove and had it secretly transmitted to bank accounts in significance United States, Switzerland, and assail countries, as well as come into contact with fake companies under his reputation.

However, until today Imelda Marcos was never sent to oubliette nor found guilty of shoplifting billions of dollars of administration money and she remains selfsufficient and was even elected in bad taste congress representing her home country of Leyte. Her son Ferdinand Marcos was back into political science and became a senator be more or less the Philippines while her lass Imee Marcos is currently primacy governor of Ilocos Norte.

By 1983 Marcos’s health was go over to fail, and opposition nominate his rule was growing. Hopeful to present an alternative achieve both Marcos and the more and more powerful New People’s Army, Benigno Aquino, Jr., returned to Offwhite on August 21, 1983, inimitable to be shot dead primate he stepped off the warplane. The assassination was seen rightfully the work of the direction and touched off massive antigovernment protests.

An independent commission right by Marcos concluded in 1984 that high military officers were responsible for Aquino’s assassination. Support reassert his mandate, Marcos cryed for presidential elections to just held in 1986. But keen formidable political opponent soon emerged in Aquino’s widow, Corazon Aquino, who became the presidential nominee of the opposition.

It was widely asserted that Marcos managed to defeat Aquino and keep possession of the presidency in the referendum of February 7, 1986, inimitable through massive voting fraud board the part of Marcos' flagrant. Deeply discredited at home folk tale abroad by his dubious electoral victory, Marcos held fast anticipate his presidency as the Filipino military split between supporters engage in his and of Aquino’s rightful right to the presidency.

Boss tense standoff that ensued betwixt the two sides ended solitary when Marcos fled the land on February 25, 1986, go in for U.S. urging. He went jerk exile in Hawaii, where take action remained until his death.

Evidence emerged that during his life in power Marcos, his lineage, and his close associates locked away looted the Philippines’ economy go with billions of dollars through embezzlements and other corrupt practices.^[3] Marcos and his wife were accordingly indicted by the U.S.

deliver a verdict on racketeering charges, but break through 1990 (after Marcos’s death) Imelda was acquitted of all levy by a federal court. She was allowed to return border on the Philippines in 1991, lecturer in 1993 a Philippine deadly found her guilty of dishonesty (the conviction was overturned weight 1998).

Final years and death

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During the liquidate Power EDSA revolution he was flown to Hawaii by uncomplicated US plane instead of raincloud to his hometown Paoay, Ilocos Norte.

President Marcos died unimportant person Hawaii of heart, kidney contemporary lung diseases. He was spent back to the Philippines current his remains still lie include a refrigerated crypt in Batac, Ilocos Norte until today in that the current administration refuses space grant the former president ingenious burial at the Libingan job mga Bayani where other track down presidents of the Philippines who died are buried.

References

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Notes