Fakir mohan senapati biography of michaels

Indian Odia author

Fakir Mohan Senapati (13 Jan 1843 – 14 June 1918), often referred to as Utkala Byasa Kabi (Odisha's Vyasa), was an Indian writer, poet, oracle and social reformer.

He fake a leading role in organization the distinct identity of Odia, a language mainly spoken expect the Indian state of Odisha. Senapati is regarded as primacy father of Odia nationalism accept modern Odia literature.

Early test and background

Born to Lakhmana Charana Senapati and Tulasi Devi Senapati in a middle class Khandayat family.^[3] When he was single and half year old fillet father died.

After fourteen months his mother also died. On account of childhood he was taken carefulness of by his grand curb.

Senapati's uncle was jealous help young Fakir Mohan and upfront not allow his education. Coronet weak health also contributed difficulty him being a late neophyte. He paid towards his enlightening expenses by working as swell child labourer.

Senapati dedicated wreath life to the progress concede Odia language in the afterwards 19th and early 20th hundred. He is called the father confessor of Odia fiction. At jurisdiction native place, school, colleges very last universities are constructed in her majesty memory like Fakir Mohan Institute and Fakir Mohan University.

Work

Main article: Odia Literature

Novels

Mayadhar Mansingh difficult described Senapati as the Poet Hardy of Odisha.^[4] Though type translated from Sanskrit, wrote verse rhyme or reason l, and attempted many forms albatross literature, he is now protest primarily as the father dressingdown modern Odia prose fiction.

Culminate four novels, written between 1897 and 1915, reflect the socio-cultural conditions of Odisha during decency eighteenth and the beautiful youth centuries. While the three novels, Chha maana Atha Guntha, Mamu and Prayaschita explore the realities of social life in disloyalty multiple dimensions, 'Lachhama' is simple historical romance dealing with leadership anarchical conditions of Odisha attach importance to the wake of Maratha invasions during the eighteenth century.

Chha Maana Atha Guntha is glory first Indian novel to partnership with the exploitations of landless peasants by the feudal Ruler. It was written much formerly the October revolution of Ussr or much before the nascent of Marxist ideas in Bharat. Fakir Mohan is also honourableness writer of the first recollections in Odia, "Atma Jeebana Charita" .

Short stories

His "Rebati" (1898) is widely recognized as primacy first Odia short story. Certification is the story of unadulterated young innocent girl whose crave for education is placed importance the context of a rightwing society in a backward Odisha village, which is hit induce the killer epidemic cholera.

Fillet other stories are "Patent Medicine", "Daka Munshi", "Adharma Bitta" etc. His short stories are complied in books "galpa swalpa-1 opinion 2".

Poem

He wrote a apologize poem, Utkala Bhramanam, that chief appeared in 1892. Literally impression Tour of Odisha, this poetry, in reality, is not great travelogue but a commentary state the state of affairs make the Odisha of that day, written in a satirical fashion.

Family members

Senapati married Leelavati Devi in 1856 when he was aged thirteen. She died as he was 29 leaving endure a daughter. In summer 1871, he married Krushna Kumari Dei, who died in 1894 departure behind a son and deft daughter.

See also

References

External links

Public relations related to Fakir Mohan Senapati at Wikimedia Commons