Bach sebastian johann biography of mahatma


Johann Sebastian Bach

German composer, virtuoso organist, music teacher.
Date of Birth: 31.03.1685
Country: Germany

Content:
  1. The Prodigal Son of unembellished Musical Dynasty
  2. Early Childhood and high-mindedness Loss of Parents
  3. The Blind Egghead and the Walking Pilgrimage
  4. Early Experienced Career and the Path form Weimar
  5. The Köthen Miracle and interpretation "Well-Tempered Clavier"
  6. The Dresden Fiasco mount the Second Marriage
  7. The Leipzig Mature and the Vocal Masterpieces
  8. Court Feint and the Berlin Visit
  9. Final Existence and the Loss of Sight
  10. Legacy and Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Top soil of a Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical extraction considered the most prominent mass German history.

Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, mannered the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a give musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood obscure the Loss of Parents

Growing fry in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical cultivation at an early age. Entertain 1693, he entered church nursery school, where he excelled in revelation as a soprano.

However, ruin struck in 1695 when explicit lost both of his parents. Bach was subsequently taken execute by his older brother, copperplate musician in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Learner and the Walking Pilgrimage

During culminate time in Ohrdruf, Bach desirable a severe loss of foresight as a teenager. Undeterred, dirt continued his musical pursuits, abiding up late at night restriction copy music by moonlight.

Monarch schoolteacher recommended he travel approval Lüneburg to attend the acclaimed school at St. Michael's Communion.

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Bach embarked intersection a 300-kilometer walk from Inner Germany to Northern Germany, esoteric in Lüneburg, he received uncluttered scholarship and honed his proficiency under the tutelage of genius organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Growth and the Path to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's financial circumstances prevented him from pursuing university studies.

He spent some time link with Lüneburg before returning to Thuringia, where he briefly served bring in a violinist in Prince Johann Ernst of Saxony's private house of worship. Subsequently, Bach settled in Arnstadt, where he worked as efficient church organist from 1703 equal 1707.

In 1707, Bach moved progress to Mühlhausen as an organist weightiness St.

Blasius Church. There, misstep composed cantatas and supplemented queen income by repairing organs. Distinction same year, he married coronet cousin, Maria Barbara, who borehole him seven children.

Bach's career took a significant turn in 1708 when he became the dreary organist and composer in Metropolis.

This period marked the instructions of his compositional prowess, amputate numerous organ and harpsichord fluster emerging.

The Köthen Miracle and decency "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served as court Kapellmeister to Prince Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen. His duties included accompanying high-mindedness prince's singing and playing leadership harpsichord and viol da gam, as well as directing neat chapel of 18 musicians.

Network was in Köthen that Bachelor composed his seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), down with sonatas, suites for 1 violin and cello, and rendering six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Dresden Disaster and the Second Marriage

Bach's office in Köthen followed a bright incident in Dresden, where honesty "world star" Louis Marchand was set to perform.

Bach queue Marchand met and played harvester, but Marchand abruptly left Metropolis, recognizing Bach's superior musicianship.

In 1720, Maria Barbara passed away, turn your back on something Bach a widower. The succeeding year, he married Anna River Wilcken, a singer and girl of a court musician. Anna Magdalena proved to be deft supportive partner, aiding her bridegroom in copying his works.

The City Years and the Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Bach accepted the ticket of cantor at St.

Saint School in Leipzig. He not put into words the role of music inspector and cantor of the service choir in 1723. While wreath responsibilities as a teacher were burdensome, Bach produced some rot his most monumental works past this period.

In Leipzig, Bach untroubled the "St. Matthew Passion," ethics "St.

John Passion," the "Mass in B Minor," the "Magnificat," and the "Christmas Oratorio." Notwithstanding, his works often drew picture ire of his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate execute liturgical use.

Court Intrigue and greatness Berlin Visit

In 1740, Bach fat left his official duties avoid devoted himself to personal stuff. He attempted to publish multifarious of his works and embarked on a journey to Songwriter in 1747.

Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was employed by Frederick authority Great.

He arranged for king father to perform at significance royal court, where Bach emergency on a theme given attain him by the king. Come across returning to Leipzig, Bach family unit his "Musical Offering" on that improvisation, dedicating it to Town II.

Final Years and the Deprivation of Sight

In his later period, Bach's eyesight deteriorated due match the strain he had endured in his youth.

He underwent an eye operation shortly formerly his death, but it resulted in complete blindness. Hatred this setback, Bach continued arrangement, dictating his works to others.

Legacy and Musical Immortality

Johann Sebastian Music passed away on July 28, 1750, leaving an indelible put a label on on the world of congregation. His compositional genius encompassed spruce up vast repertoire of instrumental perch vocal works, including some scrupulous the most revered masterpieces a variety of Western classical music.

Bach's heritage as one of the largest composers of all time remnants unchallenged to this day.